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残り2回の無料練習テストProにする

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  3. Cambridge
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  5. C2 Proficiency
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  7. パート 7
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C2Reading and Use of Englishパート 7

Multiple matching

You are going to read an extract. For questions 1-10, choose from the sections (A-E). The sections may be chosen more than once.

Beyond the Laptop: What Hybrid Work Really Changes

The hidden costs and unexpected benefits of hybrid working

Productivity: Measurable gains, invisible losses

The first months of hybrid working felt like an unqualified triumph: fewer commutes, fewer interruptions, more ‘deep work’. Yet the longer the arrangement persists, the more ambiguous the evidence becomes. For some teams, output has risen simply because people extend their working day—an efficiency that is, in truth, a form of unpaid overtime. Managers who celebrate higher metrics rarely ask whether those gains are sustainable or merely borrowed from evenings and weekends. I’m also sceptical of the fetish for productivity dashboards. They capture what is countable, not what is valuable: mentoring a colleague, defusing conflict, or thinking through a messy problem that doesn’t yield a neat deliverable. That said, it would be dishonest to deny the upside. Hybrid schedules can protect attention by reducing the ‘ambient noise’ of the office: impromptu conversations that are socially pleasant but cognitively expensive. The surprise is that some roles—particularly analytical or writing-heavy ones—benefit disproportionately, while others suffer from constant context-switching between home tools and office systems. The crucial variable is not location but coherence: do people share clear norms about availability, response times and meeting etiquette? Without that, hybrid work becomes a productivity lottery dressed up as a perk.

Questions
Select section:
ABCDE
1.

Which section mentions that apparent improvements in performance may actually come from people quietly working longer hours rather than working smarter?

2.

In which section does the writer criticise the idea that numerical tracking tools can capture the most meaningful parts of work?

3.

Which section argues that the success of hybrid work depends less on where people work and more on whether everyone follows shared rules about communication and meetings?

4.

Which section suggests that when office attendance is limited to big, showy occasions, the workplace can start to feel like a staged performance rather than everyday working life?

5.

Which section expresses doubt that innovation depends on accidental in-person encounters, implying that ‘chance’ can be deliberately built into how teams operate?

6.

In which section does the writer highlight that being absent on remote days can lead to people being forgotten and missing out on desirable work?

7.

Which section points out that ‘flexibility’ is not equally available, because senior staff can choose arrangements while junior colleagues have to fit around them?

8.

Which section describes a practical meeting rule designed to stop in-room participants from dominating, while acknowledging that some people view it as socially damaging?

9.

Which section contrasts the ‘spark’ of live collaboration with the slower, methodical work of turning ideas into documented, shareable outputs—and warns that hybrid can lose ideas without systems?

10.

In which section does the writer criticise employers for shifting responsibility onto individuals while organisational practices (like meeting-heavy schedules) make concentrated work unrealistic?

0 of 10 answered

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